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Labor & Work✓ verified

UN CRPD → Korea Disability Anti-Discrimination Act

BProbable echo
Evidence tier

Echo patterns are similarity-based hypotheses, not proof of causation. Open the sources and evaluate the linkage yourself.

Evidence Scorecard

A single score cannot prove an echo. This card triangulates semantic, temporal, and linkage evidence.

Probable echo
Semantic
Strong semantic alignment
Temporal
Global precedent precedes Korea
Linkage
Official Korean agency source + concept alignment (no explicit citation recorded)
Tier B Probable echo — agency/committee linkage + global-first timing + semantic signal
Multilingual semantic similarity
cosine similarity (method detail)0.815

Computed with intfloat/multilingual-e5-small multilingual embeddings. Display score is a calibrated mapping of the raw cross-lingual cosine (0.815); higher means closer meaning. Reflects semantic similarity, not proof of causation.

Aligned sentences

The UN Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities (CRPD), adopted December 13, 2006 and in force from May 3, 2008, is the first comprehensive 21st-century human rights treaty reframing disability through a rights-based social model, obligating states to prohibit discrimination, ensure reasonable accommodation, and guarantee full social participation across employment, education, and public life.

aligned

한국은 2008년 12월 11일 CRPD를 비준하였으며, 이후 제6차 장애인정책종합계획(2023~2027)을 통해 협약 이행을 지속 추진하고 있다.

Could also be…

  • Parallel domestic policy development is possible.
  • Industry or market pressure may have driven similar language.
  • A common external shock (e.g., financial crisis, pandemic) could explain parallel adoption.

Interrogate the Evidence

Answers are rendered directly from this record’s own curated fields — nothing is generated.

Bprobable echo · 86%

  • SemanticStrong semantic alignment
  • TemporalGlobal precedent precedes Korea
  • LinkageOfficial Korean agency source + concept alignment (no explicit citation recorded)

Matched concepts: persons with disabilities 장애인; discrimination 차별; reasonable accommodation 편의

Cross-lingual similarity 53/100 (multilingual e5 embedding) — a computed signal, not proof.

Similarity type: treaty implementation with anticipatory domestic legislation

Matched Concepts

3 pairs
persons with disabilities
장애인
discrimination
차별
reasonable accommodation
편의
Original (Global)

The UN Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities (CRPD), adopted December 13, 2006 and in force from May 3, 2008, is the first comprehensive 21st-century human rights treaty reframing disability through a rights-based social model, obligating states to prohibit discrimination, ensure reasonable accommodation, and guarantee full social participation across employment, education, and public life.

Echo (Korea)

한국은 2007년 4월 10일 법률 제8341호로 「장애인차별금지 및 권리구제 등에 관한 법률」을 제정(2008년 4월 11일 시행)하여 고용·교육·재화 및 용역·사법·행정절차 및 참정권·모·부성권·가족 및 건강권 등 6개 영역에서 직접차별·간접차별·정당한 편의 미제공·광고를 통한 차별을 금지하고(제4조), 국가인권위원회 장애인차별시정위원회를 통한 진정·직권조사 및 법무부 장관의 시정명령 권한을 부여하였다. 한국은 2008년 12월 11일 CRPD를 비준하였으며, 이후 제6차 장애인정책종합계획(2023~2027)을 통해 협약 이행을 지속 추진하고 있다.

Echo Strength

sourceVerified
hasKoreanSource
hasGlobalSource
hasDate
keywordDiversity
agendaTags
Origin
UNCRPDILO
Timeline

2006 CRPD 채택 → 2007 장애인차별금지법 제정 (2008 시행·비준)

treaty implementation with anticipatory domestic legislation

Regional DiffusionJP · TW · SG · CN

Mixed
🇨🇳1990
🇹🇼2007
🇰🇷2008
🇯🇵2013
No echo🇸🇬 Singapore

Taiwan 2007 ≈ Korea 2007/2008 lead; Korea leads Japan by ~5yr (2013); China base law pre-dates CRPD; Singapore policy-only

Sources

Related Patterns

CRPD Article 9 (Accessibility) → Korea Disability Anti-Discrimination Act & Convenience Promotion Act

UNCRPD
P(B|A) = 43%agenda
33%

CRPD Article 12 (Equal recognition before the law) → Korea Adult Guardianship System (Civil Code)

UNCRPD
P(B|A) = 36%agenda
29%

ILO Convention 190 (Violence & Harassment) → Korean Workplace Harassment Law

UNILO
P(B|A) = 50%category
27%

WIPO Marrakesh Treaty → Korea Copyright Act (accessible works)

UNCRPD
20%

UNFCCC Just Transition → Korea Employment Policy Framework Act

UNILO
20%

ILO/WHO Asbestos Convention → Korea Asbestos Safety Management Act

UNILO
20%

UN Guiding Principles on Business & Human Rights → Korea NAP

UNILO
P(B|A) = 53%category
17%

OECD MNE Guidelines / RBC → Korea National Contact Point & Due Diligence

UNILO
P(B|A) = 42%category
16%

UN Convention Against Torture (CAT/OPCAT) → Korea

UN
15%

ESG / Climate Disclosure

UN
13%

Soft Power & Cultural Export (K-content)

UN
13%

Judicial Independence Under Pressure

UN
13%

Gender Policy / Women's Rights Oscillation

UN
P(B|A) = 25%agenda
13%

ILO Core Conventions → Korean Labor Law Reform

UN
P(B|A) = 40%category
13%

Automotive Cybersecurity (UN R155 / WP.29)

UN
13%

ILO Forced Labour Convention No. 29 & Korea Anti-Trafficking Framework

ILO
P(B|A) = 40%category
13%

UN 2030 Agenda / SDGs → K-SDGs & Sustainable Development Basic Act

UN
13%

ILO OSH Conventions (C155/C187) → Korea Industrial Safety & Serious Accidents Act

ILO
13%

Stockholm / Rotterdam Conventions → Korea Persistent Organic Pollutants Act

UN
P(B|A) = 25%agenda
13%

Basel Convention → Korea Transboundary Hazardous Waste Act

UN
13%

CEDAW → Korea Framework Act on Gender Equality

UN
13%

Outer Space Treaty / UN COPUOS → Korea Space Development Act & KASA

UN
13%

UN Arms Trade Treaty → Korea Foreign Trade Act (strategic items)

UN
13%

ILO Core Conventions → Korea Labor Standards Act

ILO
P(B|A) = 40%category
13%

ILO Working Hours Standards → Korea Working Hours Reform

ILO
P(B|A) = 40%category
13%

ILO Occupational Safety and Health Convention → Korea OSH Act

ILO
13%

ILO Minimum Wage Convention → Korea Minimum Wage Act

ILO
P(B|A) = 40%category
13%

ILO Maritime Labour Convention → Korea Seafarers Act

ILO
P(B|A) = 55%temporal
13%

ILO Equal Remuneration Convention → Korea Equal Employment Act

ILO
P(B|A) = 40%category
13%

ILO OSH Convention → Korea Serious Accidents Punishment Act

ILO
P(B|A) = 40%category
13%

UN Global Digital Compact → Korea Digital Bill of Rights

UN
13%

UN Arms Trade Treaty → Korea Arms Export Control

UN
13%

CAT Article 4 (Criminalization of torture) → Korea Criminal Act & Administration of Criminal Detention Act

UN
11%

Immigration Detention / GCR

UN
10%

ESG Disclosure & Green Finance (Banks)

UN
10%

Networked Global Governance Matrix

UN
P(B|A) = 28%agenda
10%

Korea AI Framework Act (2026)

UN
10%

EU CBAM & Korea Response (2026)

UN
10%

ESG Disclosure Mandate (ISSB-aligned)

UN
10%

Deepfake Regulation (2024-2025)

UN
10%

Nuclear Energy Policy Oscillation

UN
P(B|A) = 28%agenda
10%

Media Consolidation / Press Freedom

UN
P(B|A) = 28%agenda
10%

Platform Content Moderation (Network Act)

UN
10%

Supply Chain Due Diligence (CSDDD)

UN
10%

Genome Editing & LMO Biosafety (Cartagena Protocol)

UN
P(B|A) = 28%agenda
10%

IMO Ship Recycling Convention → Korea

UN
10%

ICAO Aviation Safety & Open Skies

UN
10%

KASA & Space Development Promotion Act

UN
10%

Hydrogen Roadmap & IEA Clean Energy Transition

UN
10%

Employment Insurance Expansion & OECD Flexicurity

ILO
P(B|A) = 38%agenda
10%

UNESCO Cultural Heritage & Intangible Heritage (Korea Heritage Service)

UN
10%

WHO Mental Health & Suicide Prevention Framework

UN
10%

UNESCO SDG4 & AI Digital Textbooks (Education)

UN
10%

UNFCCC Paris NDC & Korea Carbon Neutrality Act

UN
10%

UNESCO AI Ethics Recommendation → Korea AI Basic Act

UN
10%

WHO Pandemic Agreement (WHA78) → Korea Infectious Disease Law

UN
10%

EU–Korea Framework Agreement → Political / Global Governance Cooperation

UN
10%

UN Civil Society Participation ↔ Korea Nonprofit Civil Society Registration

UN
10%

CBD / Kunming-Montreal Framework → Korea Biodiversity Act

UN
10%

EU ETS → Korea Emissions Trading Scheme (K-ETS)

UN
10%

UN CRC → Korea Child Welfare & Child Abuse Punishment Acts

UN
10%

CITES → Korea Wildlife Protection & Management Act

UN
10%

Hague Apostille Convention → Korea Document Authentication

UN
10%

Hague Child Abduction Convention → Korea Implementation Act

UN
10%

ICAO SARPs (Chicago Convention) → Korea Aviation Safety Act

UN
10%

Minamata Convention on Mercury → Korea Mercury Management

UN
10%

Sendai Framework (UNDRR) → Korea Disaster & Safety Management Act

UN
10%

UNCITRAL Cross-Border Insolvency Model Law → Korea Debtor Rehabilitation Act

UN
10%

Chemical Weapons Convention (OPCW) → Korea CW/BW Prohibition Act

UN
10%

1951 Refugee Convention → Korea Refugee Act (난민법)

UN
10%

UNFCCC Paris Agreement Article 6 (Carbon Markets) → Korea Emissions Trading Scheme

UN
10%

UNFCCC Global Stocktake (GST) → Korea Carbon Neutrality Framework Act

UN
10%

UNFCCC Global Goal on Adaptation (GGA) → Korea National Climate Adaptation Plan

UN
10%

UNFCCC Technology Mechanism → Korea Environmental Technology & Industry Support Act

UN
10%

UNFCCC Gender Action Plan → Korea Framework Act on Gender Equality

UN
10%

CBD Nagoya Protocol on ABS → Korea Genetic Resources Access and Benefit-Sharing Act

UN
10%

CBD Cartagena Protocol on Biosafety → Korea LMO Transboundary Movement Act

UN
10%

Basel Convention (Waste Management Framework) → Korea Waste Management Act

UN
10%

Basel Convention Plastic Waste Amendments → Korea Circular Economy Act

UN
10%

Basel Convention E-Waste Technical Guidelines → Korea E-Waste Recycling Act

UN
10%

Stockholm Convention (POPs Regulation) → Korea Persistent Organic Pollutants Management Act

UN
10%

Stockholm Convention (PFAS Regulation) → Korea Chemical Substances Management Act

UN
10%

IMO Ballast Water Management Convention → Korea Marine Environment Management Act

UN
P(B|A) = 28%agenda
10%

IMO Polar Code (Ship Safety in Polar Waters) → Korea Maritime Safety Act

UN
10%

IMO MARPOL Convention → Korea Ship Safety Act

UN
10%

IMO Sulphur 2020 (Global Sulphur Cap) → Korea Eco-Friendly Ships Act

UN
10%

IMO Anti-Fouling Systems Convention → Korea Ship Navigation Act

UN
10%

ICAO Aircraft Noise Standards (Annex 16) → Korea Airport Noise Prevention Act

UN
10%

ICAO Long-Term Aspirational Goal (LTAG) → Korea Aviation Business Act

UN
10%

ICAO Sustainable Aviation Fuel (SAF) → Korea Carbon Neutrality Framework Act

UN
10%

ICAO Annex 17 (Aviation Security) → Korea Aviation Security Act

UN
10%

UN SDG 7 (Affordable and Clean Energy) → Korea Energy Act

UN
P(B|A) = 28%agenda
10%

IPCC WG3 (Climate Mitigation) → Korea Energy Use Rationalization Act

UN
10%

IPCC AR6 (Energy Systems Transition) → Korea Urban Gas Business Act

UN
10%

UN Cybercrime Treaty → Korea Cybercrime Investigation Framework

UN
10%

UNCITRAL CISG → Korea International Sale of Goods Act

UN
10%

UNCITRAL Model Law on Arbitration → Korea Arbitration Act

UN
10%

UNHCR Refugee Convention → Korea Refugee Act

UN
10%

CRC Optional Protocol on Sale of Children → Korea Child Welfare Act & Act on Protection of Children and Youth against Sex Offenses

UN
10%

CEDAW General Recommendation 35 (Gender-based violence) → Korea Framework Act on Prevention of Violence Against Women

UN
10%

CEDAW Article 7 (Political participation) → Korea Gender Equality Act & Political Parties Act

UN
10%

FATF Proliferation Financing → 대량살상무기확산자금조달금지법

UN
10%

UNDRR Sendai Framework → 재난안전관리기본법 (재난위험경감)

UN
10%

UNDRR Sendai Framework Monitor → 한국 재난통계 및 지표체계

UN
10%

UNDRR Early Warnings for All → 한국 조기경보시스템

UN
10%

UNDRR National Platform → 한국 국가재난안전포털

UN
10%

CRC Child Labor Prohibition → Korea Child Labor Protection

ILO
P(B|A) = 38%agenda
10%

IAEA Nuclear Safety Standards → Korea Nuclear Safety Act

UN
10%

IAEA Fusion Energy / ITER → Korea Nuclear Energy Promotion Act

UN
P(B|A) = 28%agenda
10%

IAEA Nuclear Energy / Peaceful Uses → Korea Power Development Promotion Act

UN
10%

UNODC/UNTOC Protocol on Human Trafficking → Korea Criminal Act & Act on Prevention of Human Trafficking

UN
P(B|A) = 38%agenda
10%

UNFCCC Paris Agreement NDC → 탄소중립기본법 시행령 (Carbon Neutrality Framework Enforcement Decree)

UN
10%

ICAO Annex 19 Safety Management → 항공안전법 시행령 (Aviation Safety Enforcement Decree)

UN
10%

Nuclear Suppliers Group (NSG) Guidelines → 원자력안전위원회·전략물자관리원 핵비확산 고시 (NSSC Nuclear Export Control Notice)

UN
10%

UNDRIP (UN Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples) → Korea's Traditional Community & Cultural Heritage Policies

UN
10%

IAEA GSR Part 4 (Safety Assessment) → 원자력안전법 시행령 (Nuclear Safety Enforcement Decree)

UN
10%

ITU Radio Regulations (RR) → 방송통신위원회·국립전파연구원 전파설비 고시 (KCC Radio Equipment Notice)

UN
10%

IAEA GSR Part 3 (Radiation Protection) → 원자력안전위원회 방사선안전 고시 (NSSC Radiation Safety Notice)

UN
10%

KORUS FTA Chapter 19 (Labor) → 노동조합법·근로기준법 개정 (Labor Law Reform for KORUS)

ILO
P(B|A) = 53%temporal
10%

IMO SOLAS Chapter XI-2 (ISPS Code) → 해사안전법 시행령 (Maritime Safety Enforcement Decree)

UN
10%

Semantically Related

Closest patterns by multilingual embedding (e5) — conceptual similarity beyond shared keywords. A computed signal, not a sourced claim.

Keywords
CRPDUN Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilitiesdisability discriminationreasonable accommodationsocial model of disability장애인권리협약장애인차별금지법장애인차별금지 및 권리구제 등에 관한 법률국가인권위원회장애인복지법장애인고용촉진법시정명령정당한 편의 제공장애인정책종합계획disability rights KoreaKorea CRPD ratification
Score Guide
ConfidenceEditorial judgment, now shown as a confidence tier (A–D) based on semantic, temporal, and linkage evidence. Not proof of causation.
Echo StrengthMetadata completeness score. Rewards verified sources, paired links, explicit dates, keyword diversity, and origin tags.
Vocabulary OverlapHeuristic score measuring shared tokens between global and Korean texts. Reflects loanwords and repeated terms, not meaning across languages.
PATTERN #crpd-disability-1