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Rights & Anti-corruption✓ verified

UN CEDAW → Korea Framework Act on Gender Equality

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Pending

Echo patterns are similarity-based hypotheses, not proof of causation. Open the sources and evaluate the linkage yourself.

Evidence Scorecard

Three lenses — wording, timing, documented link. Not a single proof score.

Verified echo
Semantic
Strong semantic alignment
Temporal
Global precedent precedes Korea
Linkage
Explicit citation in Korean source
Multilingual semantic similarity
cosine similarity (method detail)0.782

Computed with intfloat/multilingual-e5-small multilingual embeddings. Display score is a calibrated mapping of the raw cross-lingual cosine (0.782); higher means closer meaning. Reflects semantic similarity, not proof of causation.

Could also be…show
  • •Parallel domestic policy development is possible.
  • •Industry or market pressure may have driven similar language.
  • •A common external shock (e.g., financial crisis, pandemic) could explain parallel adoption.

Timeline of the echo

5 year lag

First Korean mentionCEDAW ratification → Framework Act on Gender Equality monitoring duties

From date field: 1979 UN adoption (in force 1981) → 1984 Korean ratification → 1995 여성발전기본법 → 2014/2015 양성평등기본법 · 1979 UN adoption (in force 1981) → 1984 Korean ratification → 1995 여성발전기본법 → 2014/2015 양성평등기본법

Interrogate the Evidence

Answers are rendered directly from this record’s own curated fields — nothing is generated.

Averified echo

  • SemanticStrong semantic alignment
  • TemporalGlobal precedent precedes Korea
  • LinkageExplicit citation in Korean source

Matched concepts: elimination of discrimination against women ↔ 여성차별철폐(양성평등기본법); equality in legislation (Art. 2) ↔ 입법·정책 의무(제2·3조 구체화); advancement of women (Art. 3) ↔ 양성평등정책기본계획

Cross-lingual similarity 32/100 (multilingual e5 embedding) — a computed signal, not proof.

Similarity type: treaty ratification → framework statute transposition

Quote bank

Short verbatim anchors from the global instrument and Korean law/policy — not a full stenogram.

Global

States Parties agree to pursue by all appropriate means a policy of eliminating discrimination against women.

Korean

「양성평등기본법」 제11조·제40조: 유엔여성차별철폐협약 이행 점검 및 이행보고서 제출.

Flagged for additional curation

This pattern has been identified and sourced, but formal concept alignment and confidence scoring are still pending editorial review. The source links below remain valid and clickable.

Matched Concepts

3 pairs
elimination of discrimination against women
↓
여성차별철폐(양성평등기본법)
equality in legislation (Art. 2)
↓
입법·정책 의무(제2·3조 구체화)
advancement of women (Art. 3)
↓
양성평등정책기본계획

Agenda Arc

Curated

Global purpose, Korean purpose, and precursor stages. Reasoning echo is discourse observation — not proof of coordination.

Global purpose

Carry UN rules into domestic effect: align Korea Framework Act on Gender Equality under CEDAW.

Korean purpose

대한민국은 1984년 12월 27일 CEDAW를 비준하여 1985년 1월부터 국내법과 같은 효력을 가졌다(헌법 제6조 제1항). 협약 제2·3조의 입법·정책 의무는 「여성발전기본법」(법률 제5136호, 1995.

국가법령정보센터 · 양성평등기본법 (법률 제12698호) — 대한민국은 1984년 12월 27일 CEDAW를 비준하여 1985년 1월부터 국내법과 같은 효력을 가졌다(헌법 제6조 제1항). 협약 제2·3조의 입법·정책 의무는 「여성발전기본법」(법률 제5136호, 1995.

Reasoning echo

Observed framing link: treaty ratification → framework statute transposition. Not a claim of coordination.

Started where

UN

Started how

1979 UN adoption (in force 1981) → 1984 Korean ratification → 1995 여성발전기본법 → 2014/2015 양성평등기본법

  1. Soft lawGlobal1979UN
    UN adoption (in force 1981)

    1979 UN adoption (in force 1981)

    Primary source
  2. LegislationKorea1984Korea
    Korean ratification

    1984 Korean ratification

  3. LegislationKorea1995Korea
    여성발전기본법

    1995 여성발전기본법

  4. LegislationKorea2014Korea
    양성평등기본법

    2014/2015 양성평등기본법

    Primary source
Original (Global)

The Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination① against Women (CEDAW) was adopted by UN General Assembly resolution 34/180 on 18 December 1979 and entered into force on 3 September 1981. Article 1 defines discrimination against women as any distinction, exclusion or restriction on the basis of sex impairing women's enjoyment of human rights. Article 2 requires States Parties to embody the principle of equality in their constitution and legislation②, adopt laws prohibiting discrimination with sanctions, establish legal protection through tribunals, and repeal discriminatory laws. Article 3 obliges States to take all appropriate measures, including legislation, to ensure the full development and advancement③ of women in political, social, economic and cultural fields.

Echo (Korea)

대한민국은 1984년 12월 27일 CEDAW를 비준하여 1985년 1월부터 국내법과 같은 효력을 가졌다(헌법 제6조 제1항). 협약 제2·3조의 입법·정책 의무는 「여성발전기본법」(법률 제5136호, 1995. 12. 30. 제정, 1996. 7. 1. 시행)으로 처음 구체화되었고, 이를 전부개정하여 「양성평등기본법」(법률 제12698호, 2014. 5. 28. 공포, 2015. 7. 1. 시행)으로 발전하였다. 소관부처는 여성가족부이다. 동법 제1조는 「대한민국헌법」의 양성평등 이념 실현과 정치·경제·사회·문화 모든 영역에서의 양성평등 실현을 목적으로 규정하고, 제3조에서 '양성평등' 정의를 신설하였으며, 제7조는 여성가족부장관이 5년마다 양성평등정책기본계획③을 수립하도록, 제10조는 양성평등 실태조사 근거를 두고 있다. 한국은 비준 당시 협약 제9조 및 제16조 제1항 (c)·(d)·(f)·(g)호를 유보하였으나, 차별적 국내법 개정에 따라 1995년 (c)·(d)·(f)호 유보를 철회하였고, 부부의 성(姓)·직업 선택의 평등권에 관한 제16조 제1항 (g)호(국내 민법 제781조 제1항 자녀의 성씨 결정 문제와 연계) 유보만 현재까지 존치하고 있다.

Echo Strength

sourceVerified
hasKoreanSource
hasGlobalSource
hasDate
keywordDiversity
agendaTags
Origin
UN
Timeline

1979 UN adoption (in force 1981) → 1984 Korean ratification → 1995 여성발전기본법 → 2014/2015 양성평등기본법

treaty ratification → framework statute transposition

Sources

Linkage Evidence

Concrete actors, citations, and consultations that connect the global origin to the Korean echo.

Citations

UN Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women (CEDAW; adopted 18 Dec 1979; in force 3 Sep 1981; ROK ratified 1984)

CEDAW Articles 2 and 3 oblige states parties to embody the principle of equality of men and women in national legislation and to take all appropriate measures, including legislation, to ensure the full development and advancement of women.

National Law Information Center · Framework Act on Gender Equality (양성평등기본법) Arts. 11, 40

Article 11 of Korea's Framework Act on Gender Equality lists, among the Gender Equality Committee's deliberation matters, 'monitoring the implementation of the UN Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women and other women-related international treaties concluded by the Republic of Korea'; Article 40 requires the government to submit the CEDAW implementation report — an explicit statutory reference to the treaty.

Related Patterns

Semantically Related

Closest patterns by multilingual embedding (e5) — conceptual similarity beyond shared keywords. A computed signal, not a sourced claim.

Keywords
CEDAWConvention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women여성차별철폐협약양성평등기본법Framework Act on Gender Equality여성발전기본법Women's Development Basic Actgender equality양성평등여성가족부Ministry of Gender Equality and Family양성평등정책기본계획gender impact assessment성별영향평가UN General Assembly resolution 34/180법률 제12698호여성차별 철폐substantive equality
Score Guide
Confidence — Editorial A–D tier from semantic, temporal, and linkage evidence.
Echo Strength — Metadata completeness score. Rewards verified sources, paired links, explicit dates, keyword diversity, and origin tags.
Vocabulary Overlap — Heuristic score measuring shared tokens between global and Korean texts. Reflects loanwords and repeated terms, not meaning across languages.
PATTERN #cedaw-gender-1