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Security & Arms

ICAO Chicago Convention Annex 19 ICAO Annex 19 Safety Management → 항공안전법 시행령 → Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport

국토교통부 (Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport)

BProbable echo
Evidence tier

Echo patterns are similarity-based hypotheses, not proof of causation. Open the sources and evaluate the linkage yourself.

Evidence Scorecard

Three lenses — wording, timing, documented link. Not a single proof score.

Probable echo
Semantic
Strong semantic alignment
Temporal
Global precedent precedes Korea
Linkage
Official Korean agency source + concept alignment (no explicit citation recorded)
Multilingual semantic similarity
cosine similarity (method detail)0.857

Computed with intfloat/multilingual-e5-small multilingual embeddings. Display score is a calibrated mapping of the raw cross-lingual cosine (0.857); higher means closer meaning. Reflects semantic similarity, not proof of causation.

Aligned sentences

ICAO Annex 19 requires States to establish a State Safety Programme (SSP) and requires aviation service providers to implement Safety Management Systems (SMS).

aligned

항공안전법 시행령은 ICAO 부속서 19의 SSP/SMS 체계를 국내법에 구체화하여 국가항공안전프로그램 수립절차, SMS 구축의무, 안전위험관리 절차, 안전성과지표 설정방법을 규정한다.

Could also be…show
  • •Parallel domestic policy development is possible.
  • •Industry or market pressure may have driven similar language.
  • •A common external shock (e.g., financial crisis, pandemic) could explain parallel adoption.

Timeline of the echo

10 year lag
  1. Global

    2013

    ICAO Chicago Convention Annex 19

    icao.int

  2. then Korea
  3. Korea

    2023

    항공안전법 시행령 (국가법령정보센터)

    law.go.kr

From date field: ICAO Annex 19 2013 → Korea Aviation Safety Act 2016 → Enforcement Decree 2017 → Amended 2023 · 2013–2023

Interrogate the Evidence

Answers are rendered directly from this record’s own curated fields — nothing is generated.

Bprobable echo · 75%

  • SemanticStrong semantic alignment
  • TemporalGlobal precedent precedes Korea
  • LinkageOfficial Korean agency source + concept alignment (no explicit citation recorded)

Matched concepts: ICAO ↔ ICAO; SSP ↔ SSP; SMS ↔ SMS

Cross-lingual similarity 79/100 (multilingual e5 embedding) — a computed signal, not proof.

Similarity type: ICAO Annex 19 Safety Management → 항공안전법 시행령 (Aviation Safety Enforcement Decree) | safety management → 안전관리

Matched Concepts

3 pairs
ICAO
↓
ICAO
SSP
↓
SSP
SMS
↓
SMS

Agenda Arc

Curated

Global purpose, Korean purpose, and precursor stages. Reasoning echo is discourse observation — not proof of coordination.

Global purpose

ICAO Annex 19 (Safety Management) requires States to establish a State Safety Programme (SSP) and requires aviation service providers to implement Safety Management Systems (SMS) with four components: safety policy and objectives, safety risk management, safety assurance, and sa…

Korean purpose

항공안전법 시행령은 ICAO 부속서 19의 SSP/SMS 체계를 국내법에 구체화하여, 국가항공안전프로그램의 수립·시행 절차, 항공운송사업자·공항운영자·항공교통관제기관 등의 SMS 구축·운영 의무, 안전위험관리 절차(위험식별·평가·완화), 안전성과지표(SPI) 설정 및 모니터링 방법, 항공안전 자율보고제도 운영기준을 규정한다.

항공안전법 시행령 (국가법령정보센터) — 항공안전법 시행령은 ICAO 부속서 19의 SSP/SMS 체계를 국내법에 구체화하여, 국가항공안전프로그램의 수립·시행 절차, 항공운송사업자·공항운영자·항공교통관제기관 등의 SMS 구축·운영 의무, 안전위험관리 절차(위험식별·평가·완화), 안전성과지표(SPI) 설정 및 모니터링 방법, 항공안전 자율보고제도 운영기준을 규정한다.

Reasoning echo

Observed framing link: ICAO Annex 19 Safety Management → 항공안전법 시행령 (Aviation Safety Enforcement Decree) | safety management → 안전관리. Not a claim of coordination.

Started where

ICAO Chicago Convention Annex 19

Started how

ICAO Annex 19 2013 → Korea Aviation Safety Act 2016 → Enforcement Decree 2017 → Amended 2023

  1. Soft lawGlobal2013ICAO Chicago Convention Annex 19
    ICAO Annex 19 2013

    ICAO Annex 19 2013

    Primary source
  2. LegislationKorea2016국토교통부 (Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport)
    Korea Aviation Safety Act 2016

    Korea Aviation Safety Act 2016

    Primary source
  3. EnforcementGlobal2017ICAO Chicago Convention Annex 19
    Enforcement Decree 2017

    Enforcement Decree 2017

  4. Soft lawGlobal2023ICAO Chicago Convention Annex 19
    Amended 2023

    Amended 2023

Original (Global)

ICAO① Annex 19 requires States to establish a State Safety Programme (SSP②) and requires aviation service providers to implement Safety Management Systems (SMS③).

Echo (Korea)

항공안전법 시행령은 ICAO① 부속서 19의 SSP②/SMS③ 체계를 국내법에 구체화하여 국가항공안전프로그램 수립절차, SMS 구축의무, 안전위험관리 절차, 안전성과지표 설정방법을 규정한다.

Echo Strength

sourceVerified
hasKoreanSource
hasGlobalSource
hasDate
keywordDiversity
agendaTags

Influence Mechanism

policy learning
Origin
ICAO Chicago Convention Annex 19
Timeline

2013–2023

ICAO Annex 19 Safety Management → 항공안전법 시행령 (Aviation Safety Enforcement Decree) | safety management → 안전관리

Sources

🌍Global source
🇰🇷항공안전법 시행령 (국가법령정보센터)

Related Patterns

ICAO SARPs (Chicago Convention) → Korea Aviation Safety Act

ICAOUN
P(B|A) = 81%temporal
52%

ICAO CORSIA (Carbon Offsetting) → Korea Aviation Safety Act

ICAOUN
P(B|A) = 47%agenda
43%

ICAO Aviation Safety & Open Skies

UNICAO
P(B|A) = 61%category
43%

ICAO Aircraft Noise Standards (Annex 16) → Korea Airport Noise Prevention Act

ICAOUN
P(B|A) = 36%agenda
42%

ICAO Long-Term Aspirational Goal (LTAG) → Korea Aviation Business Act

ICAOUN
P(B|A) = 36%agenda
42%

ICAO Sustainable Aviation Fuel (SAF) → Korea Carbon Neutrality Framework Act

ICAOUN
P(B|A) = 36%agenda
42%

ICAO Annex 17 (Aviation Security) → Korea Aviation Security Act

ICAOUN
P(B|A) = 61%category
42%

ICAO CORSIA & Aviation Carbon Offsetting

ICAO
P(B|A) = 46%category
23%

Semantically Related

Closest patterns by multilingual embedding (e5) — conceptual similarity beyond shared keywords. A computed signal, not a sourced claim.

ICAO SARPs (Chicago Convention) → Korea Aviation Safety Act

Security & Arms

cos 0.92

ICAO Annex 17 (Aviation Security) → Korea Aviation Security Act

Security & Arms

cos 0.90

ICAO Aviation Safety & Open Skies

Security & Arms

cos 0.88

IMO SOLAS Chapter XI-2 (ISPS Code) → 해사안전법 시행령 (Maritime Safety Enforcement Decree)

Security & Arms

cos 0.87

ICAO Aircraft Noise Standards (Annex 16) → Korea Airport Noise Prevention Act

Climate

cos 0.87

ICAO CORSIA → 항공안전법 CORSIA 의무 참여

Security & Arms

cos 0.86
Keywords
ICAOAnnex 19Safety ManagementSSPSMS항공안전법시행령국가항공안전프로그램안전관리시스템안전위험관리SPI안전성과지표국토교통부항공안전 자율보고
Score Guide
Confidence — Editorial A–D tier from semantic, temporal, and linkage evidence.
Echo Strength — Metadata completeness score. Rewards verified sources, paired links, explicit dates, keyword diversity, and origin tags.
Vocabulary Overlap — Heuristic score measuring shared tokens between global and Korean texts. Reflects loanwords and repeated terms, not meaning across languages.
PATTERN #icao-sarps-enforcement-decree