Security & Arms✓ verified

IAEA Safety Standards IAEA GSR Part 4 → 원자력안전법 시행령 → Nuclear Safety and Security Commission

원자력안전위원회 (Nuclear Safety and Security Commission)

BProbable echo

Evidence tier

Echo patterns are similarity-based hypotheses, not proof of causation. Open the sources and evaluate the linkage yourself.

Evidence Scorecard

A single score cannot prove an echo. This card triangulates semantic, temporal, and linkage evidence.

Probable echo

Semantic

Strong semantic alignment

Temporal

Global precedent precedes Korea

Linkage

Official Korean agency source + concept alignment (no explicit citation recorded)

Tier B — Probable echo — agency/committee linkage + global-first timing + semantic signal

Multilingual semantic similarity

cosine similarity (method detail)0.859

Computed with intfloat/multilingual-e5-small multilingual embeddings. Display score is a calibrated mapping of the raw cross-lingual cosine (0.859); higher means closer meaning. Reflects semantic similarity, not proof of causation.

Aligned sentences

IAEA GSR Part 4 requires comprehensive safety assessment for nuclear facilities covering design basis accidents, design extension conditions, and severe accidents, with mandatory PSA and 10-year PSR.

aligned

원자력안전법 시행령은 IAEA GSR Part 4의 안전평가 체계를 국내법에 구체화하여 PSA 수행방법, 10년 주기 PSR 이행, 중대사고 관리계획 수립기준, 방사선작업종사자 선량한도를 규정한다.

Could also be…

•Parallel domestic policy development is possible.
•Industry or market pressure may have driven similar language.
•A common external shock (e.g., financial crisis, pandemic) could explain parallel adoption.

Interrogate the Evidence

Answers are rendered directly from this record’s own curated fields — nothing is generated.

Bprobable echo · 75%

SemanticStrong semantic alignment
TemporalGlobal precedent precedes Korea
LinkageOfficial Korean agency source + concept alignment (no explicit citation recorded)

Matched concepts: safety assessment ↔ 안전성평가; nuclear facility ↔ 원자로시설; IAEA safety standards ↔ IAEA 안전기준

Cross-lingual similarity 80/100 (multilingual e5 embedding) — a computed signal, not proof.

Similarity type: IAEA GSR Part 4 (Safety Assessment) → 원자력안전법 시행령 (Nuclear Safety Enforcement Decree) | safety assessment → 안전성평가

Matched Concepts

3 pairs

GlobalKorean Echo

safety assessment

↓→

안전성평가

nuclear facility

↓→

원자로시설

IAEA safety standards

↓→

IAEA 안전기준

Original (Global)

IAEA GSR Part 4 requires comprehensive safety assessment^① for nuclear facilities covering design basis accidents, design extension conditions, and severe accidents, with mandatory PSA and 10-year PSR.

Echo (Korea)

Echo Strength

sourceVerified

hasKoreanSource

hasGlobalSource

hasDate

keywordDiversity

agendaTags

Influence Mechanism

policy learning

Origin

IAEA Safety Standards

Timeline

2009–2015

IAEA GSR Part 4 (Safety Assessment) → 원자력안전법 시행령 (Nuclear Safety Enforcement Decree) | safety assessment → 안전성평가

Sources

🌍Global source archived

🇰🇷원자력안전법 시행령 (국가법령정보센터)archived

Related Patterns

IAEA GSR Part 3 (Radiation Protection) → 원자력안전위원회 방사선안전 고시 (NSSC Radiation Safety Notice)

IAEAUN

P(B|A) = 73%category

46%

IAEA Nuclear Safety Standards → Korea Nuclear Safety Act

IAEAUN

P(B|A) = 37%agenda

43%

Nuclear Suppliers Group (NSG) Guidelines → 원자력안전위원회·전략물자관리원 핵비확산 고시 (NSSC Nuclear Export Control Notice)

IAEAUN

P(B|A) = 61%category

43%

IAEA Fusion Energy / ITER → Korea Nuclear Energy Promotion Act

IAEAUN

P(B|A) = 46%agenda

41%

IAEA Nuclear Energy / Peaceful Uses → Korea Power Development Promotion Act

IAEAUN

P(B|A) = 36%agenda

41%

IAEA Nuclear Safety Standards & IRRS Peer Review (NSSC)

IAEA

P(B|A) = 48%category

26%

IAEA Safeguards Agreement → Korea Nuclear Non-Proliferation Act

IAEA

P(B|A) = 48%category

26%

IAEA Nuclear Security Framework → Korea Nuclear Security Act

IAEA

P(B|A) = 57%category

25%

IAEA Nuclear Liability Convention → Korea Nuclear Liability Act

IAEA

P(B|A) = 47%category

25%

ESG / Climate Disclosure

20%

Soft Power & Cultural Export (K-content)

20%

Judicial Independence Under Pressure

20%

Gender Policy / Women's Rights Oscillation

20%

ILO Core Conventions → Korean Labor Law Reform

20%

Automotive Cybersecurity (UN R155 / WP.29)

20%

UN 2030 Agenda / SDGs → K-SDGs & Sustainable Development Basic Act

20%

Stockholm / Rotterdam Conventions → Korea Persistent Organic Pollutants Act

20%

Basel Convention → Korea Transboundary Hazardous Waste Act

20%

UN Convention Against Torture (CAT/OPCAT) → Korea

20%

CEDAW → Korea Framework Act on Gender Equality

20%

Outer Space Treaty / UN COPUOS → Korea Space Development Act & KASA

P(B|A) = 45%category

20%

UN Arms Trade Treaty → Korea Foreign Trade Act (strategic items)

P(B|A) = 55%category

20%

UN Global Digital Compact → Korea Digital Bill of Rights

20%

UN Arms Trade Treaty → Korea Arms Export Control

P(B|A) = 55%category

20%

UNFCCC Paris Agreement NDC → 탄소중립기본법 시행령 (Carbon Neutrality Framework Enforcement Decree)

15%

ICAO Annex 19 Safety Management → 항공안전법 시행령 (Aviation Safety Enforcement Decree)

P(B|A) = 26%agenda

15%

IMO SOLAS Chapter XI-2 (ISPS Code) → 해사안전법 시행령 (Maritime Safety Enforcement Decree)

15%

ICRP Radiation Protection → Korea Nuclear Safety Act Dose Limits

IAEA

14%

Immigration Detention / GCR

13%

ESG Disclosure & Green Finance (Banks)

13%

Networked Global Governance Matrix

P(B|A) = 30%agenda

13%

Korea AI Framework Act (2026)

13%

EU CBAM & Korea Response (2026)

13%

ESG Disclosure Mandate (ISSB-aligned)

13%

Deepfake Regulation (2024-2025)

13%

Nuclear Energy Policy Oscillation

P(B|A) = 55%temporal

13%

Media Consolidation / Press Freedom

P(B|A) = 30%agenda

13%

Platform Content Moderation (Network Act)

13%

Supply Chain Due Diligence (CSDDD)

13%

Genome Editing & LMO Biosafety (Cartagena Protocol)

P(B|A) = 30%agenda

13%

IMO Ship Recycling Convention → Korea

13%

ICAO Aviation Safety & Open Skies

13%

KASA & Space Development Promotion Act

P(B|A) = 40%category

13%

Hydrogen Roadmap & IEA Clean Energy Transition

13%

UNESCO Cultural Heritage & Intangible Heritage (Korea Heritage Service)

13%

WHO Mental Health & Suicide Prevention Framework

13%

UNESCO SDG4 & AI Digital Textbooks (Education)

13%

UNFCCC Paris NDC & Korea Carbon Neutrality Act

13%

UNESCO AI Ethics Recommendation → Korea AI Basic Act

13%

ILO Convention 190 (Violence & Harassment) → Korean Workplace Harassment Law

13%

WHO Pandemic Agreement (WHA78) → Korea Infectious Disease Law

13%

EU–Korea Framework Agreement → Political / Global Governance Cooperation

P(B|A) = 30%agenda

13%

UN Civil Society Participation ↔ Korea Nonprofit Civil Society Registration

13%

CBD / Kunming-Montreal Framework → Korea Biodiversity Act

13%

EU ETS → Korea Emissions Trading Scheme (K-ETS)

13%

UN CRC → Korea Child Welfare & Child Abuse Punishment Acts

13%

CITES → Korea Wildlife Protection & Management Act

13%

Hague Apostille Convention → Korea Document Authentication

13%

Hague Child Abduction Convention → Korea Implementation Act

13%

ICAO SARPs (Chicago Convention) → Korea Aviation Safety Act

P(B|A) = 25%agenda

13%

Minamata Convention on Mercury → Korea Mercury Management

P(B|A) = 25%agenda

13%

Sendai Framework (UNDRR) → Korea Disaster & Safety Management Act

13%

UNCITRAL Cross-Border Insolvency Model Law → Korea Debtor Rehabilitation Act

13%

Chemical Weapons Convention (OPCW) → Korea CW/BW Prohibition Act

P(B|A) = 40%category

13%

1951 Refugee Convention → Korea Refugee Act (난민법)

13%

UNFCCC Paris Agreement Article 6 (Carbon Markets) → Korea Emissions Trading Scheme

13%

UNFCCC Global Stocktake (GST) → Korea Carbon Neutrality Framework Act

13%

UNFCCC Global Goal on Adaptation (GGA) → Korea National Climate Adaptation Plan

13%

UNFCCC Technology Mechanism → Korea Environmental Technology & Industry Support Act

P(B|A) = 30%agenda

13%

UNFCCC Gender Action Plan → Korea Framework Act on Gender Equality

13%

CBD Nagoya Protocol on ABS → Korea Genetic Resources Access and Benefit-Sharing Act

P(B|A) = 30%agenda

13%

CBD Cartagena Protocol on Biosafety → Korea LMO Transboundary Movement Act

13%

Basel Convention (Waste Management Framework) → Korea Waste Management Act

13%

Basel Convention Plastic Waste Amendments → Korea Circular Economy Act

13%

Basel Convention E-Waste Technical Guidelines → Korea E-Waste Recycling Act

13%

Stockholm Convention (POPs Regulation) → Korea Persistent Organic Pollutants Management Act

13%

Stockholm Convention (PFAS Regulation) → Korea Chemical Substances Management Act

P(B|A) = 30%agenda

13%

IMO Ballast Water Management Convention → Korea Marine Environment Management Act

P(B|A) = 25%agenda

13%

IMO Polar Code (Ship Safety in Polar Waters) → Korea Maritime Safety Act

P(B|A) = 25%agenda

13%

IMO MARPOL Convention → Korea Ship Safety Act

13%

IMO Sulphur 2020 (Global Sulphur Cap) → Korea Eco-Friendly Ships Act

13%

IMO Anti-Fouling Systems Convention → Korea Ship Navigation Act

13%

ICAO Aircraft Noise Standards (Annex 16) → Korea Airport Noise Prevention Act

13%

ICAO Long-Term Aspirational Goal (LTAG) → Korea Aviation Business Act

13%

ICAO Sustainable Aviation Fuel (SAF) → Korea Carbon Neutrality Framework Act

13%

ICAO Annex 17 (Aviation Security) → Korea Aviation Security Act

13%

UN SDG 7 (Affordable and Clean Energy) → Korea Energy Act

P(B|A) = 25%agenda

13%

IPCC WG3 (Climate Mitigation) → Korea Energy Use Rationalization Act

13%

IPCC AR6 (Energy Systems Transition) → Korea Urban Gas Business Act

13%

UN Cybercrime Treaty → Korea Cybercrime Investigation Framework

13%

UNCITRAL CISG → Korea International Sale of Goods Act

13%

UNCITRAL Model Law on Arbitration → Korea Arbitration Act

13%

UNHCR Refugee Convention → Korea Refugee Act

13%

CRC Optional Protocol on Sale of Children → Korea Child Welfare Act & Act on Protection of Children and Youth against Sex Offenses

13%

CRPD Article 9 (Accessibility) → Korea Disability Anti-Discrimination Act & Convenience Promotion Act

P(B|A) = 30%agenda

13%

CEDAW General Recommendation 35 (Gender-based violence) → Korea Framework Act on Prevention of Violence Against Women

13%

CAT Article 4 (Criminalization of torture) → Korea Criminal Act & Administration of Criminal Detention Act

13%

CEDAW Article 7 (Political participation) → Korea Gender Equality Act & Political Parties Act

P(B|A) = 25%agenda

13%

FATF Proliferation Financing → 대량살상무기확산자금조달금지법

13%

UNDRR Sendai Framework → 재난안전관리기본법 (재난위험경감)

13%

UNDRR Sendai Framework Monitor → 한국 재난통계 및 지표체계

13%

UNDRR Early Warnings for All → 한국 조기경보시스템

13%

UNDRR National Platform → 한국 국가재난안전포털

13%

UNODC/UNTOC Protocol on Human Trafficking → Korea Criminal Act & Act on Prevention of Human Trafficking

P(B|A) = 25%agenda

13%

UNDRIP (UN Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples) → Korea's Traditional Community & Cultural Heritage Policies

P(B|A) = 25%agenda

13%

ITU Radio Regulations (RR) → 방송통신위원회·국립전파연구원 전파설비 고시 (KCC Radio Equipment Notice)

13%

CRPD Article 12 (Equal recognition before the law) → Korea Adult Guardianship System (Civil Code)

P(B|A) = 30%agenda

13%

IMO MARPOL Annex VI (EEDI/EEXI) → 해양환경관리법 시행령 (Marine Environment Enforcement Decree)

P(B|A) = 28%agenda

11%

AI Misinformation Laws

10%

Green Taxonomy / K-Taxonomy Classification

10%

AI Transparency & Generative AI Labeling

10%

EU REACH / GHS → Korean K-REACH & Chemicals Control Act

P(B|A) = 28%agenda

10%

UN Anti-Corruption Convention (UNCAC) → Korea Conflict-of-Interest Act

10%

UN CRPD → Korea Disability Anti-Discrimination Act

10%

UN Global Plastics Treaty (INC) → Korea Plastic Reduction Policy

10%

WIPO Marrakesh Treaty → Korea Copyright Act (accessible works)

10%

UN Convention vs Transnational Organized Crime (Palermo) → Korea

10%

UNFCCC Just Transition → Korea Employment Policy Framework Act

10%

UNFCCC Climate Finance (GCF/Standing Committee) → Korea Environmental Policy Framework Act

P(B|A) = 28%agenda

10%

UNCLOS Part XII (Marine Environment Protection) → Korea Marine Environment Management Act

10%

Rotterdam Convention (PIC Procedure) → Korea Chemical Registration & Assessment Act

10%

Minamata Convention (Mercury-Added Products) → Korea Environmental Health Act

P(B|A) = 28%agenda

10%

SAICM / Global Framework on Chemicals → Korea Consumer Chemical Products Safety Act

10%

ILO/WHO Asbestos Convention → Korea Asbestos Safety Management Act

10%

UN Energy Compacts → Korea New & Renewable Energy Act

10%

UNFCCC Renewable Energy Workstream → Korea Electric Utility Act

10%

UN Energy / Hydrogen Economy → Korea Hydrogen Economy Act

10%

UNFCCC Energy Sector Mitigation → Korea Petroleum Business Act

10%

UNCAC Article 33 (Protection of whistleblowers) → Korea Public Interest Whistleblower Protection Act

P(B|A) = 28%agenda

10%

UNCAC Chapter II (Preventive anti-corruption measures) → Korea Improper Solicitation and Graft Act (Kim Young-ran Act)

10%

UN Framework Convention on International Tax Cooperation → 한국 국제조세 협력 체계

10%

Semantically Related

Closest patterns by multilingual embedding (e5) — conceptual similarity beyond shared keywords. A computed signal, not a sourced claim.

IAEA Nuclear Safety Standards & IRRS Peer Review (NSSC)

Security & Arms

cos 0.93

IAEA Nuclear Safety Standards → Korea Nuclear Safety Act

Climate

cos 0.93

IAEA GSR Part 3 (Radiation Protection) → 원자력안전위원회 방사선안전 고시 (NSSC Radiation Safety Notice)

Security & Arms

cos 0.92

IAEA Safeguards Agreement → Korea Nuclear Non-Proliferation Act

Security & Arms

cos 0.90

IAEA Nuclear Security Framework → Korea Nuclear Security Act

Security & Arms

cos 0.90

IAEA Nuclear Liability Convention → Korea Nuclear Liability Act

Security & Arms

cos 0.90

Keywords

IAEAGSR Part 4safety assessmentPSAPSR원자력안전법시행령중대사고확률론적안전평가주기적안전성평가원자력안전위원회NSSC선량한도design basis accident

Score Guide

Confidence — Editorial judgment, now shown as a confidence tier (A–D) based on semantic, temporal, and linkage evidence. Not proof of causation.

Echo Strength — Metadata completeness score. Rewards verified sources, paired links, explicit dates, keyword diversity, and origin tags.

Vocabulary Overlap — Heuristic score measuring shared tokens between global and Korean texts. Reflects loanwords and repeated terms, not meaning across languages.